Volume 11 – Issue 01 – March 1988

TARGET ARTICLE

Smolensky, P.
On the proper treatment of connectionism.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 1-23.

OPEN PEER COMMENTARY

Antony, L., Levine, J.
On the proper treatment of the connection between connectionism
and symbolism.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 23.

Bechtel, W.
Connectionism and interlevel relations.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 23-25.

Belew, R.K.
Two constructive themes.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 25-26.

Chandrasekaran, B., Goel, A., Allemang, D.
Information processing abstractions: The message still counts more than the medium.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 26-27.

Cleland, C.E.
Is Smolensky’s treatment of connectionism on the level?
BBS 1988 11 (1): 27-28.

Dellarosa, D.
The psychological appeal of connectionism.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 28.

Dietrich, E., Fields, C.
Some assumptions underlying Smolensky’s treatment of connectionism.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 29-31.

Dreyfus, H.L., Dreyfus, S.E.
On the proper treatment of Smolensky.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 31-32.

Dyer, M.G.
The promise and problems of connectionism.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 32.

Freeman, W.J.
Dynamic systems and the “subsymbolic level.”
BBS 1988 11 (1): 33-34.

Freidin, R.
Connectionism and the study of language.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 34-35.

Golden, R.M.
Statistical rationality.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 35.

Hofstadter, D.R.
Common-sense and conceptual halos.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 35-37.

Hunter, L.E.
Some memory, but no mind.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 37-38.

Hanson, S.J.
On the obvious treatment of connectionism.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 38-39.

Lakoff, G.
Smolensky, semantics, and the sensorimotor system.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 39-40.

Lehnert, W.G.
Physics, cognition, and connectionism: An interdisciplinary alchemy.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 40-41.

Lindsay, R.K.
Can this treatment raise the dead?
BBS 1988 11 (1): 41-42.

Lloyd, D.
Connectionism in the golden age of cognitive science.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 42-43.

Lycan, W.G.
Symbols, subsymbols, neurons.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 43-44.

McCarthy, J.
Epistemological challenges for connectionism.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 44.

Mortenson, C.
In defense of neurons.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 44-45.

Nelson, R.J.
Connections among connections.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 45-46.

Prince, A., Pinker, S.
Subsymbols arent much good outside of a symbol-processing architecture.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 46-47.

Quarton, G.C.
A two-dimensional array of models of cognitive function.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 48.

Rey, G.
Sanity surrounded by madness.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 48-50.

Rueckl, J.G.
Making the connections.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 50-51.

Schneider, W.
Structure and controlling subsymbolic processing.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 51-52.

Shepard, R.N.
How fully should connectionism be activated: Two sources of excitation and one of inhibition.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 52.

Stich, S.P.
From connectionism to eliminativism.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 53-54.

Stone, G.O.
From data to dynamics: The use of multiple levels of analysis.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 54-55.

Touretzky, D.S.
On the proper treatment of thermostats.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 55-56.

den Uyl, M.J.
The essential opacity of modular systems: Why even connectionism cannot give complete formal accounts of cognition.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 56-57.

Van Gulick, R.
Has the case been made against the ecumenical view of connectionism?
BBS 1988 11 (1): 57-58.

Woodfield, A., Morton, A.
The reality of the symbolic and subsymbolic systems.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 58.

AUTHOR’S RESPONSE

Smolensky, P.
Putting together connectionism – again.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 59-70.

TARGET ARTICLE

Glezer, I.I., Jacobs, M.S., Morgane, P.J.
Implications of the “initial brain” concept for brain evolution in Cetacea.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 75-89.

OPEN PEER COMMENTARY

Aronson, L.R., Tobach, E.
Conservative aspects of the dolphin cortex match its behavioral
level.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 89-90.

Campbell, C.B.G.
Primitive survivors and neocortical evolution.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 90-91.

Carlson, M.
Evolution of the brain in Cetacea – is bigger better?
BBS 1988 11 (1): 91-92.

Eisenberg, J.F.
Cetacean brains have a structure similar to the brains of primitive mammals; does this imply limits in function?
BBS 1988 11 (1): 92.

Falk, D.
Allometry cannot be ignored in brain evolution studies.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 92-93.

Gibson, K.R.
Fish, sea snakes, dolphins, teeth and brains some evolutionary paradoxes.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 93-94.

Innocenti, G.M.
Developmental axes and evolutionary trees.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 94-95.

Irsigler, F.J.
Morphogenetic versus morphofunctional theory.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 95-96.

Johnson, J.I.
Whose brain is inital-like?
BBS 1988 11 (1): 96.

Kaas, J.H.
Determining species differences in numbers of cortical areas and modules: The architectonic methods needs supplementation.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 96-97.

Neafsey, E.J.
The concept of association cortex should be abandoned.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 97.

Parker, S.T.
Putting all cetacean brains in one category is a big order.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 97-98.

Reep, R.L.
The “initial brain”: Initial considerations.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 98-99.

Rensch, B.
What about Sirena?
BBS 1988 11 (1): 99.

Ridgway, S.H., Wood, F.G.
Cetacean brain evolution.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 99-100.

Shoshani, J.
Elephants have a large neocortex too.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 100-101.

Stein, B.E.
Concepts of brain evolution.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 100-102.

Steklis, H.D.
Climbing the evolutionary ladder of success: The scala naturae
in models of brain evolution.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 101-102.

Szentágothai, J.
Elegant hypothesis are intellectually rewarding; even more so if more hard data were available.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 102.

Valverde, F.
Competition for the sake of diversity.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 102-103.

Wilczynski, W.
Evolutionary events and the “modification/multiplication” relationship.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 103-104.

Wind, J.
Brain evolution: Some problems of interpretation.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 104-105.

Zilles, K., Rehkämper, G.
The initial brain concept: A work in progress.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 105-106.

AUTHORS’ RESPONSE

Glezer, I.I., Jacobs, M.S., Morgane, P.J.
The initial brain concept: Its uses and misuses.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 106-111.

TARGET ARTICLE

Houston, A.I., McNamara, J.M.
A framework for the functional analysis of behavior.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 117-130.

OPEN PEER COMMENTARY

Alexander, R.McN.
The risks of the cause.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 130.

Barnard, C.J.
Policy-making for survival: Reading the rules and small print.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 130-131.

Calder, W.A.
State, function, and optimization.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 131-133.

Caraco, T.
Fitness, currencies, and models.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 133.

Clark, C.W.
Applications and limitations of dynamic programming in behavioral-theory.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 134.

Dawkins, M.S.
Motivation, decision-making, and choice.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 134-135.

Fantino, E.
Conditioned reinforcement and reproductive success.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 135.

Heiner, R.A.
Adapting canonical costs and robust rules for imperfect decisions.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 135-136.

Heyman, G.M.
Optimization theory: A too narrow path.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 136-137.

Huntingford, F.A., Metcalfe, N.B.
The functional analysis of behavior: Making room for Prufrock.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 137-138.

King, G.R., Logue, A.W.
Norms of behavior: balancing generality with testability.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 138-139.

Mangel, M.
Dynamic theories of behavior.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 139-141.

Morse, D.H.
Behavior and fitness.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 141.

Navarick, D.J.
Is there a preference for variability?
BBS 1988 11 (1): 141-142.

Partridge, L.D.
Evolution of a controller of state!
BBS 1988 11 (1): 142-143.

Powers, W.T.A.
A nonfunctional analysis of behavior.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 143-144.

Rachlin, H.
Biological relevance.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 144.

Reid, A.K.
Realistic versus minimal models.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 144-145.

Scudo, F.M.
Behavior, adaptedness, and Darwinian theories.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 145-146.

Staw, R.E., Carolan, T.F.
Adjoint optimal control.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 146-147.

Sherry, D.F.
Dynamic-programming: From eternity to here.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 147-148.

Sih, A.
On analyzing complex relationships between behavior, state and fitness.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 148-149.

Smith, E.A.
Realism, generality, or testability: The ecological modeler’s dilemma.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 149-150.

Stenseth, N.C.
Houston & McNamara are right, but are they helpful to empiricists?
BBS 1988 11 (1): 150-151.

Timberlake, W.
Constructing optimal sequences of behavior: Backwards is beautiful, but . . .
BBS 1988 11 (1): 151-152.

Westerterp, K.
Optimization of energy gain: Theory and practice.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 152-153.

Yoerg, S.I.
Skepticism about dynamic modeling: General problems and the special problems of learning.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 153-154.

AUTHORS’ RESPONSE

Houston, A.I., McNamara, J.M.
There’s no such thing as a free lunch.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 154-159.

CONTINUING COMMENTARY on Zuriff, G.E.

Précis of Behaviorism: A conceptual reconstruction.

BBS 1986 9: 687-724.

Lachman, R.
Behaviorism: Counterarguments are pointless.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 165-166.

AUTHOR’S RESPONSE

Zuriff, G.E.
A counterargument, nevertheless.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 166-167.

CONTINUING COMMENTARY on Gualtieri, T., Hicks, R.E.

An immunoreactive theory of selective male affliction.

BBS 1985 8: 427-441.

Berglin, C.-G.
Statements on male antigenicity based on faulty statistical analysis.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 167.

James, W.H.
A further note on the alleged antecedent brother effect in sex ratio.
BBS 1988 11 (1): 168.

Volume 11 – Issue 02 – June 1988

TARGET ARTICLE

Benbow, C.P.
Sex differences in mathematical reasoning ability in intellectually talented preadolescents: Their nature, effects, and possible causes.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 169-183.

OPEN PEER COMMENTARY

Becker, B.J., Hedges, L.V.
The effects of selection and variability in studies of gender differences.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 183-184.

Bleier, R.
The plasticity of the human brain and potential.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 184-185.

Bloom, L.
Boys and girls and mathematics: What is the difference?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 185.

Braine, L.G.
Sex differences in mathematics: Is there any news here?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 185-186.

Bryden, M.P.
Cerebral organization and mathematical ability.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 186-187.

Burnett, S.A.
Spatial visualization and mathematical reasoning abilities.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 187-188.

Chipman, S.F.
Sex differences in parallax view?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 188.

Denenberg, V.H., Berrebi, A.S., Fitch, R.H.
Sex, brain, and learning differences in rats.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 188-189.

Eysenck, H.J.
O Tempora, O Mores!
BBS 1988 11 (2): 189-190.

Farmer, H.S.
Predicting who our future scientists and mathematicians will be.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 190-191.

Goldman-Rakic, P.S., Clark, A.S.
The new math: Is XY ≥ XX?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 191.

Halpern, D.F.
Sex-differences in mathematical reasoning ability: Let me count the ways.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 191-192.

Hardyck, C.
Causes of mathematical giftedness: Beware of left-handed compliments.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 192-193.

Harshman, R.A.
A variety of brains?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 193-194.

Hines, M.
Hormonal influences on human cognition: What they might tell us about encouraging mathematical abilities in boys and girls.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 194-195.

Humphreys, L.G.
Sex differences in variability may be more important than sex differences in means.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 195-196.

Hunt, E.
Sex differences in mathematical talents remain unexplained.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 196-197.

Jackson, N.E.
To understand sex-differences we must understand reasoning processes (and vice versa).

BBS 1988 11 (2): 197-198.

Jensen, A.R.
Sex differences in arithmetic computation and reasoning in prepubertal boys and girls.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 198-199.

Kenrick, D.I.
Biology: Si!: Hard-wired ability: Maybe no.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 199-200.

Kimura, D.
Biological influences on cognitive function.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 200.

Kornbrot, D.E.
Creative mathematics: Do SAT-M sex effects matter?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 200-201.

Mackenzie, B.
Sex differences in mathematical reasoning ability: Causes, consequences, and variability.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 201-202.

Mayer, R.E.
What we really need is a theory of mathematical ability.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 202-203.

McGuinness, D.
Socialization versus biology: Time to move on.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 203-204.

Mills, C.J.
Rival hypotheses: Problems and possibilities.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 204-205.

Money, J.
Mathematics as male pathology.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 205-206.

Newcombe, N., Baenninger, M.
Nature/nuture in male/female mathematical giftedness.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 206.

Nyborg, H.
Mathematics, sex hormones, and brain functions.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 206-207.

Rosenthal, R.
Evaluating explanations of sex differences in mathematical reasoning scores.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 207-208.

Sanders, B.
Mathematical ability, spatial ability, and remedial training.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 208-209.

Searleman, A.
Neuropsychological factors and mathematical reasoning ability.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 209-210.

Smothergill, D.W.
Causes of things and nature of things: Advice from Hughlings Jackson.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 210.

Sternberg, R.J.
The male/female difference is there: Should we care?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 210-211.

Swanson, H.H.
Hormones and sexual differentiation.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 211-212.

Symons, D.
On throwing bones to environmentalists.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 212.

Tiger, L.
Sex differences in mathematics: Why the fuss?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 212.

Vandenberg, S.G.
Could these sex differences be due to genes?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 212-214.

Wahlsten, D.
Bias and sampling error in sex difference research.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 214.

Walberg, H.J.
Factors influencing educational productivity.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 214-215.

Witelson, S.F.
Neuroanatomical sex differences: Of no consequence for cognition?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 215-217.

Zohar, A., Guttman, R.
The forgotten realm of genetic differences.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 217.

AUTHOR’S RESPONSE

Benbow, C.P.
Sex-related differences in precocious mathematical reasoning ability: Not illusory, not easily explained.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 217-225.

TARGET ARTICLE

Whiten, A., Byrne, R.W.
Tactical deception in primates.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 233-244.

OPEN PEER COMMENTARY

Altmann, S.A.
Darwin, deceit and metacommunication.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 244-245.

Baldwin, J.D.
Learning how to deceive.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 245-246.

Bennett, J.
Thoughts about thoughts.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 246-247.

Bernstein, I.S.
Metaphor, cognitive belief and science.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 247-248.

Burghardt, G.M.
Anecdotes and critical anthropomorphism.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 248-249.

Chevalier-Skolnikoff, S.
Classification of deceptive behavior according to levels of cognitive complexity.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 249-251.

Danto, A.C.
Deception and explanatory economy.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 252-253.

Dennett, D.
Why creative intelligence is hard to find.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 253.

de Waal, F.B.M.
Emotional control.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 254.

Dunbar, R.I.M.
How to break moulds.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 254-255.

Gallup, G.G.
Toward a taxonomy of mind in primates.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 255-256.

Griffin, D.R.
Subjective reality.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 256.

Heyes, C.
The distant blast of Lloyd Morgan’s canon.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 256-257.

Humphrey, N.
Lies, damned lies and anecdotal evidence.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 257-258.

McGrew, W.C.
You can’t hide your lying eyes (or can you?).

BBS 1988 11 (2): 258.

Menzel, E.W. Jr.
Mindless behaviorism, bodiless cognitivism or primatology?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 258-259.

Mitchell, R.W.
Ontogeny, biography, and evidence for tactical deception.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 259-260.

Quiatt, D.
Which are more easily deceived, friends or strangers?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 260-261.

Rachlin, H.
Only external representations are needed.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 261-262.

Reynolds, V.
Tactical deception: A likely kind of primate action.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 262.

Ristau, C.A.
Deception: A need for theory and ethology.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 262-263.

Shultz, T.R., LaFrenière, P.J.
Deception and adaptation: Multidisciplinary perspectives on presenting a neutral image.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 263-264.

Smith, P.K.
Family life and opportunities for deception.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 264.

Strum, S.C.
Social strategies and primate psychology.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 264-265.

Thomas, R.K.
Misdescription and misuse of anecdotes and mental state concepts.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 265-266.

Thompson, N.S.
Deception and descriptive mentalism.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 266.

AUTHORS’ RESPONSE

Byrne, R.W., Whiten, A.
Towards the next generation in data quality: A new survey of primate tactical deception.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 267-271.

TARGET ARTICLE

Laming, D.
Précis of Sensory Analysis.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 275-296.

OPEN PEER COMMENTARY

Cavonius, C.R., van der Tweel, L.H.
Limitations in the usefulness of Sensory Analysis.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 296-297.

Hanna, T.E.
A perspective from auditory psychophysics on differential coupling.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 297-298.

Harvey, L.O. Jr.
To honor psychophysics and repeal confusion.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 298.

Järvilehto, M.
Obscure input for the sensory analysis: Peripheral information processing is a dynamic entity.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 298-299.

Kranda, K.
Searching for models.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 299-300.

Kulikowski, J.J.
Sensory analysis of vision.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 300-301.

Legge, G.E., Viemeister, N.F.
Sensory analysis in vision and audition.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 301-302.

Lockhead, G.R.
Modeling temporal and spatial differences.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 302-303.

Macmillan, N.A.
How sensory an Analysis?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 303-304.

Malone, J.C.
Sensory analysis: Phenomena, models, and theories concerning life near threshold.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 304-305.

Meyer, G.E.
Emerging perceptions of Sensory Analysis.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 305-306.

Moore, B.C.J.
Questioning some basic assumptions on the form of psychometric functions, differential coupling, and the amplitude-discrimination of pure tones.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 306-307.

Nevin, J.A.
Sensory analysis and behavior theory.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 307.

Pastore, R.E.
Problems in modeling intensity discrimination for audition.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 307-308.

Pöppel, E., Logothetis, N.
Psychophysical correlates of physiological functions.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 308-309.

Raab, D.H.
What Miller hath joined, Laming hath put asunder.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 309-310.

Stevens, K.A.
Differential coupling for detection versus discrimination.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 310-311.

Tomko, D.L.
Sensory Analysis: The question of balance.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 311.

Tyler, C.W.
A differentiated view of Weber’s law.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 311-312.

Wagner, M.
Presupposing Weber’s Law: Theory without independent confirmation is circular.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 312-313.

Watt, R.J.
What is Weber’s law?
BBS 1988 11 (2): 313-314.

Wenderoth, P.
Critical assumptions in psychophysical analysis.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 314-315.

Yost, W.A.
Sensory analysis: A psychoacoustic view.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 315-316.

AUTHOR’S RESPONSE

Laming, D.
A reexamination of Sensory Analysis.
BBS 1988 11 (2): 316-336.

Volume 11 – Issue 03 – September 1988

TARGET ARTICLES

Verleger, R.
Event-related potentials and memory: A critique of the context
updating hypothesis and an alternative interpretation of P3.

BBS 1988 11 (3): 343-356.

Donchin, E., Coles, M.G.H.
Is the P300 component a manifestation of context updating?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 357-374.

OPEN PEER COMMENTARY

Aleksandrov, I.O., Maksimova, N.E.
P300 and the validity of psychophysiological descriptions of behavior.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 374-375.

Birbaumer, N., Elbert, T.
P3: Byproduct of a byproduct.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 375-377.

Brandeis, D., Callaway, E.
While on the subject of closure . . .
BBS 1988 11 (3): 377.

Chapman, R.M.
Dual thrust in interpreting P3 and memory.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 377-379.

Deecke, L., Lang, W.
P300 as the resolution of negative cortical DC shifts.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 379-381.

Donald, M.W.
Updating the context of ERP research.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 381-382.

Friedman, D.
ERPs and memory: P300 as well as other components are functionally implicated.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 382-383.

Halgren, E.
The P3: A view from the brain.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 383-385.

Hampson, R.E., Deadwyler, S.A.
Reflections on closure and context with a note on hippocampus.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 385-386.

Jones, G.V.
Event-related potentials and memory retrieval.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 386-387.

Jones, M.R.
What does expectancy mean?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 387-388.

Kok, A.
Probability mismatch and template mismatch: A paradox in P300 amplitude?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 388-389.

Markowitsch, H.J.
Problems with brain origins.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 389-390.

Rabbitt, P.
Has the P300 been cost effective?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 390-392.

Rösler, F.
The P300 event-related potentials: A one-humped dromedary’s ssaddle on a two-humped camel.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 392-393.

Roth, W.T., Ford, J.M.
P3 and (de)activation.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 393-394.

Rugg, M.D.
Event-related potentials and psychological explanation.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 394-395.

Sanders, A.F., Collet, W.
Neither context updating nor context closure corresponds closely
to human performance concepts.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 395-396.

Scholz, R.W.
Variants of expectancy and subjective probability in p300 research.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 396-397.

Verbaten, mn
Novelty and the P3

BBS 1988 11 (3): 397-399

AUTHORS’ RESPONSES

Verleger, R.
From epistemology to P3-ology.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 399-408.

Donchin, E., Coles, M.G.H.
On the conceptual foundations of cognitive psychophysiology.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 408-427.

TARGET ARTICLE

Gardner, R.A., Gardner, B.T.
Feedforward versus feedbackward: An ethological alternative to
the law of effect.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 429-447.

OPEN PEER COMMENTARY

Andrew, R.J.
Contiguity, contingency, and causation.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 447.

Baum, W.M.
Selection by consequences is a good idea.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 447-448.

Bechtel, W., Abrahamsen, A.
Learning, reward, and cognitive differences.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 448-449.

Bolles, R.C.
The bathwater and everything.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 449-450.

Catania, A.C., Shimoff, E.
Why contingencies won’t go away.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 450-451.

Church, R.M.
Yoked control designs for assessment of contingency.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 451-452.

Dickinson, A., Mackintosh, N.J.
Exorcizing Watson’s ghost.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 452-453.

Dinsmoor, J.A.
The yoked control design is not the only test for reinforcement.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 453-454.

Dyer, A.B.
The neglected developmental dimension of “obligatory” behavior.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 454-455.

Fantino, E.
Guthrie revisited: For better and worse.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 455.

Graham, G.
Truth about consequences.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 455-456.

Hineline, P.N.
Feeding, forward and backward: Mostly red herrings.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 456-457.

Iversen, J.H.
How to change behavior?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 457-458.

Johnston, T.D., Sharp, J.A.
Misrepresenting the law of effect and ethology as its alternative.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 458-459.

Lea, S.E.G., Midgley, M.
Learning as a constraint on obligatory responding.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 459.

Lieberman, P.
Language, evolution, and learning.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 459-460.

Marken, R.S.
The ethology of purpose.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 460-461.

Nelson, K.
Chimp communication without conditioning.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 461-462.

Odling-Smee, F.J., Plotkin, H.C.
Gardners teach Washoe: Feedforward? Washoe teaches Gardners: Feedback?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 462-463.

Reid, R.L.
Where are the limits to operant psychology?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 463-464.

Russell, W.M.S.
Ethology, conditioning and learning.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 464-465.

Sevenster, P.
Arbitrary effect of consequences yet indispensable?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 465.

Shettleworth, S.J.
Constraints on learning or laws of performance?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 465-466.

Skinner, B.F.
Signs and countersigns.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 466-467.

Staddon, J.E.R.
On the process of reinforcement.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 467-469.

Stewart, J., Rochford, J.
Behavior change without a theory of learning?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 469-470.

Thomas, D.R.
The law of effect: Contingency or contiguity.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 470-471.

Thompson, C.R.
The law of obligation is insufficient.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 471-472.

Timberlake, W.
Feedforward and feedback processes in learning: The importance
of appetitive structure.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 472-474.

Toates, F.
Feedforward and (not versus) feedbackward.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 474-475.

Tomasello, M., Snow, C.E.
Well-fed organisms still need feedback.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 475-476.

Tomie, A.
Contingency: Effects of symmetry of choice responses.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 476-477.

Wasserman, E.A.
Response bias in the yoked control procedure.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 477-478.

Whitehurst, G.J., Fischel, J.E.
Feedback in the acquisition of language and other complex behavior.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 478-479.

Editorial Commentary

AUTHOR’S RESPONSE

Gardner, R.A., Gardner, B.T.
Truth or consequences.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 479-487.

TARGET ARTICLE

Dennett, D.C.
Précis of The Intentional Stance.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 495-505.

OPEN PEER COMMENTARY

Amundson, R.
Logical adaptationism.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 505-506.

Cheney, D., Seyfarth, R.
Another “Just So” story: How the leopard-guarders spot.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 506-507.

Churchland, P.M.
The ontological status of intentional states: Nailing folk psychology to its perch.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 507-508.

Cussins, A.
Dennett’s realisation theory of the relation between folk and scientific psychology.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 508-509.

Danto, A.C.
The notional world of D.C. Dennett.

BBS 1988 11 (3): 509-511.

Dretske, F.
The stance stance.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 511-512.

Dummett, M.
Dennett on belief.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 512-514.

Goldman, A.I.
Derived intentionality?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 514.

Griffin, D.R.
Real intentions?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 514-515.

Harman, G.
What is the intentional stance?
BBS 1988 11 (3): 515.

Kirsh, D.
Competence models are causal.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 515-517.

Kitcher, P., Kitcher, P.
The devil, the details, and Dr. Dennett.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 517-518.

Lycan, W.G.
Dennett’s instrumentalism.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 518-519.

MacLennan, B.J.
Causes and intentions.
BBS 1988 11 (3): 519-520.